Home › News & Articles › Electric Van vs Electric Truck

Electric Van vs Electric Truck: Which Is Better for Your Business?

Compare electric vans and electric trucks based on cargo space, payload, range, charging and operating needs to find the right commercial EV for your business.

An electric cargo van and an electric truck on a Singapore industrial road

An electric van and an electric truck may both transport goods, but they are designed for different operating requirements.

Electric vans generally provide enclosed cargo space, easier access and greater manoeuvrability for urban deliveries. Electric trucks usually offer higher payloads and more flexibility for carrying heavy, bulky or specialised cargo.

Choosing between them should not be based on vehicle size alone. Your decision should consider what the vehicle carries, where it operates, how often it travels and how it will be charged.

This guide compares electric vans and electric trucks to help Singapore businesses identify the more suitable option for their operations.

What Is an Electric Van?

Electric vans and electric trucks can both be used to transport goods, but they are designed for different operational requirements.

It is commonly used for:

  • Parcel and courier delivery
  • E-commerce fulfilment
  • Food and catering distribution
  • Retail stock movement
  • Service and maintenance work
  • Tools and equipment transportation
  • Last-mile delivery

Electric vans are available in different sizes. Some models prioritise compact dimensions for urban use, while larger cargo vans provide more internal storage for higher-volume operations.

For example, the BYD T3 Electric offers an estimated cargo capacity of 3.8m³, while the Farizon V7E provides approximately 6.95m³ of cargo space.

The right size depends on the volume and weight of the goods being transported.

What Is an Electric Truck?

An electric truck uses a battery-powered drivetrain but provides a truck-style body designed for larger or heavier commercial loads.

Depending on the configuration, electric trucks may be used for:

  • Industrial deliveries
  • Construction equipment
  • Wholesale distribution
  • Furniture transportation
  • Machinery and heavy tools
  • Large-volume goods
  • Specialised commercial bodies

Compared with a van, a truck may provide a higher payload and more flexibility in body configuration. It may be fitted with a box body, open deck or other application-specific structure, subject to applicable requirements.

Models available through Accord Solutions include electric trucks with estimated payloads ranging from approximately 1.1 tonnes to 2.7 tonnes.

Electric Van vs Electric Truck: Key Differences

Consideration Electric Van Electric Truck
Main purposeEnclosed cargo and urban deliveryHeavy, bulky or specialised cargo
Cargo measurementUsually cargo volume and payloadUsually payload and body dimensions
Loading accessSide and rear doorsDepends on truck body
ManoeuvrabilityGenerally easier in urban locationsRequires more operating space
Cargo protectionEnclosed as standardDepends on selected body
PayloadUsually suited to light or medium loadsGenerally suited to heavier loads
Common useCourier, retail and service operationsLogistics, industrial and equipment transport
ParkingGenerally easierMay require larger parking areas
Charging needsDepends on battery and daily distanceMay require more energy under heavy loads

These are general differences. Actual specifications vary between models and configurations.

Which Vehicle Is Better for Heavy Loads?

An electric truck will usually be more appropriate when payload is the main requirement.

For example, businesses transporting equipment or industrial materials may require a vehicle with a higher payload capacity.

Accord Solutions' electric truck range includes:

Model Estimated payload
Forland ET5 1,100kg
SRM T3 EV 1,595–1,845kg
BYD T35 Electric Truck 1,900kg
SANY FR381 2,000kg
Sany FR-601 14FT 2,500kg
Chen Long L2EV 2,510kg
Forland S1 Y Plate 2,700kg

Payload figures are estimates and should be verified based on the final vehicle and body configuration.

A heavier payload can also affect energy consumption and practical driving range. Businesses should assess the vehicle under expected operating loads rather than comparing unloaded specifications alone.

When Should You Choose an Electric Van?

An electric van may be more suitable if your business:

  • Transports parcels or lightweight goods
  • Requires an enclosed cargo compartment
  • Makes frequent urban deliveries
  • Operates in areas with limited parking
  • Needs side and rear loading access
  • Carries tools for mobile services
  • Prioritises manoeuvrability
  • Does not require a heavy payload

Businesses can consider models such as:

These vehicles provide different combinations of cargo capacity, battery size and estimated range.

When Should You Choose an Electric Truck?

An electric truck may be more suitable if your business:

  • Regularly carries heavy loads
  • Transports large or unusual cargo
  • Requires forklift loading
  • Needs a specialised truck body
  • Operates mainly from warehouses or industrial locations
  • Prioritises payload over compact dimensions
  • Wants to reduce the number of trips required

Possible models include:

The final selection should be based on the confirmed payload, body configuration, charging requirements and permitted vehicle use.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is an electric truck always larger than an electric van?

Electric trucks are generally designed for higher payloads or specialised bodies, but dimensions vary by model. Businesses should compare the exact height, width, length and turning requirements.

Does an electric truck have a longer range than an electric van?

Not necessarily. Driving range depends on battery capacity, vehicle design, load, route and operating conditions. A larger vehicle or battery does not automatically guarantee a longer practical range.

Is an electric van suitable for heavy goods?

Only if the total load remains within the vehicle's permitted payload. Cargo space alone does not determine how much weight the vehicle can safely carry.

Can electric vans and trucks use the same charger?

They may be able to use compatible chargers, but charging speed depends on the vehicle's connector and supported charging rate. Compatibility should be confirmed before installation.

Should a business buy or lease a commercial EV?

Purchasing may suit businesses planning long-term ownership. Leasing may suit companies that prefer lower upfront costs and greater fleet flexibility. The terms and total cost should be compared before deciding.

Find the Right Commercial EV for Your Operations

The choice between an electric van and an electric truck depends on the work the vehicle must perform.

Choose based on:

  • Cargo volume
  • Payload
  • Loading method
  • Daily distance
  • Charging availability
  • Operating environment
  • Total business cost

An electric van may be more practical for frequent urban deliveries and enclosed cargo. An electric truck may be more suitable when payload, body configuration and load size are the main priorities.

Accord Solutions offers electric vans and trucks for different commercial applications in Singapore. Our team can help businesses compare vehicle specifications, assess operational requirements and identify a practical EV solution.